(How old are you? To say ‘which’ in Spanish, for example when you have to … Note that like all other Spanish question words, qué and cuánto have accents on them. It is a good introduction to the subject. Take advantage of our easy to use chart to learn 25 Spanish vocabulary words. (Literally: To … ¿Cuál te gusta más? ¿Cuándo? Por qué is more common than para qué. Which ones? ), ¿Cómo aprendiste inglés? Here are the most common question words in Spanish: Qué. The question word or phrase is always followed by the verb. ), Rosario toma café (Rosario drinks coffee) → ¿Rosario toma café? ¿A quiénes conociste? man, dog, house). Learn more. - ¿De dónde? - ¿Por qué? All Free. The words in square brackets like [this] are optional. Note also that many of the interrogative pronouns can be used as other parts of speech, including adjectives and adverbs, either with or without the accent marks, depending on the context. Unfortunately, they are not just interchangeable, but there are some simple rules to … In written Spanish, all you have to do is frame what you want to ask with question marks (¿?). - ¿Cuándo? They... dónde — where — … Erichsen, Gerald. As you may already have guessed, this means we no longer need a noun in the question. (Where does Juan live? (In packet) (5-10 minutes)-One practice round, then the final competition. - ¿Cuál? (more than one person) - ¿Quiénes? (in packet) (10-15 minutes)-Have the students do the conversation again in Spanish. Who? Given a word in English and scrambled letters, you must rearrange the letters to correctly spell the Spanish translation. Complete the sentence by selecting the correct word from the dropdown. What. Spanish Grammar - Interrogative words - part one. The following questions are all correct and ask the same thing: In spoken Spanish, you can differentiate yes or no question from regular sentences by their rising intonation. It shouldn't be followed by any kind of punctuation other than an exclamation mark, and the adjacent word is always capitalized. See more. ), La casa es grande (The house is big) → ¿La casa es grande? / ¿A quienes? https://www.thoughtco.com/interrogative-pronouns-spanish-3079368 (accessed January 25, 2021). Which? Cómo how Cuál which one Cuáles which ones Cuándo when: Cuánto(a) how much/many Dónde where Adónde (to) where De dónde (from) where: (Why do you study Spanish? / ¿Cuáles? Study online or print them out and take them with you. Which in Spanish: ¿Cuál/ Cuáles? (How did you learn English? These worksheets, posters, conversation cards and fun mingle activity provide students ample opportunities to … Here are the words to help you solve all the world's mysteries. or what?) Online Quizzes for CliffsNotes Spanish I QuickReview, 2nd Edition Quiz: Interrogative Pronouns (Question Words) Previous Interrogative Pronouns Question Words Las palabras interrogativas: Interrogative Words - Exercise 1 Select the correct interrogative word. Now that you understand Spanish interrogatives, start trying to ask some simple questions to use what you have learned. As you continue studying, you'll pick up more of these combinations naturally - so just concern yourself with USING one question word at a time. They can be used in direct and indirect questions. (Is the house big? Gerald Erichsen is a Spanish language expert who has created Spanish lessons for ThoughtCo since 1998. = Which? This adjective is used when there is a real or imaginary list of things to choose from or when those options are available when speaking. You will also learn the plural interrogative if there is one. Who? (Who is your friend?) Spanish audio component to improve pronunciation and interactive quiz to practice grammar ), Tú hablas inglés, ¿verdad? ¿qué? Start studying Spanish Interrogative Words (Question Words). (meaning which? Questions are a great part of languages. It's that easy! Spanish question words. In English, they are often known as Wh- questions, since they are often headed by question words such as "why" or "what". Spanish grammar lesson 14: Interrogative Words - part one ¿Quién? (Which is your favorite book? Interrogative pronouns are those pronouns that are used almost exclusively in questions. When for example somebody asks you for your name you have to use cuál because in Spanish, there’s an imaginary “list” of potential names you could have. What? (Who is your teacher? ¿Adónde va Raúl? ¿Cuál? They can make you think, they can spark a conversation, and they can even help you let someone know you care. "Interrogative Pronouns in Spanish." Interrogative Pronouns in Spanish. ), ¿Con quién vas al teatro? In both Spanish and English, interrogative pronouns are typically placed at or very near the beginning of a sentence. En español, las oraciones interrogativas se pueden formar mediante entonación. Our next interrogative is the word “what.” This one’s so commonly used … (one person) - ¿Quién? The interrogative clause can be formed by inflection in Spanish. (Does Juan speak English? ), ¿Por qué estudias español? Where? Exercise V: Listen to the question and select the correct answer Learn About Spanish Interrogative Pronouns, Orthographic Accents in Spanish Statements, 4 Spanish Words and a Phrase You Can Use for 'What'. The ending question mark acts as a full stop. (How many brothers does Juan have? (Who is it?) These are the questions that will get you the simpler answers (yes, no, or I don't know). ¿Cuál? The pronoun is the only word needed. - ¿Cuales? ). This means that sometimes it can appear in the middle of a sentence: Although it might seem like an unnecessary nuance, it does have an advantage. Accordingly, they are also the easiest questions to form. ), ¿Cuántos años tienes? In English, they are often known as Wh- questions, since they are often headed by question words such as "why" or "what". Let's start answering it by looking at the different types of questions. Erichsen, Gerald. interrogative - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. When? This means that the pitch of your voice rises as you finish the question. They don't have such a catchy name in Spanish, but they are also headed by a question word. So, here's a good question: How do interrogatives work in Spanish? (What do you want to study? All Rights Reserved, Juan habla inglés (Juan speaks English) → ¿Juan habla inglés? - ¿Qué? 3. (2020, August 26). They don't have such a catchy name in Spanish, but they are also headed by a question word. Copyright © 2020 LoveToKnow. Some question words can also form question phrases with nouns: Unlike yes or no questions, open questions do sometimes require an inversion in their word order. Since a pronoun is a word that substitutes a noun and an interrogative word is a word we use when asking a question, an interrogative pronoun is, quite simply, a pronoun used in order to form questions. All of these words have an accent. Interrogative pronouns are always written with an accent in order to differentiate them from the relative pronouns que, el cual and quien. Why? ), ¿Dónde vive Juan? ), ¿Qué quieres estudiar? Spanish question word + conjugated verb + Subject (optional) + content of our question Regarding the answers, try to use the main verb in the question in your reply. ¿Dónde está la biblioteca? As you may have noticed, the interrogative pronouns are all spelled with accent marks that do not affect the pronunciation. The noun can either appear immediately after the verb or appear later in the sentence. For questions beginning with “which one”, use “Cuál” and answer with “El/La + adjective”, e.g. And remember- questions in Spanish begin with the upside down question mark. "Interrogative Pronouns in Spanish." Following are the interrogative pronouns in Spanish with their translations and examples of their usage. ), ¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños? Where is the library? (In what office do you work? Interrogative definition, of, relating to, or conveying a question. ), ¿Quién es tu profesor? Note that in some cases the pronouns can vary in translation when they follow a preposition. Interrogative pronouns - Easy Learning Grammar Spanish What is an interrogative pronoun? When the subject is not represented by the question word, it is added right after the verb. Here we discuss how to ask "who," "which," "what," and "when." Have the groups be the same, but switch the parts. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Have a "The Word Qué means what" singing competition rematch. Learn List of Spanish interrogatives. This lesson presents a very practical way to look at interrogatives as a group without inviting the problems of classifying them as pronouns or adverbs. (Does Rosario drink coffee? Question words can obviously be used in conjunction with other vocabulary, such as the examples provided in the list with prepositions. In English, an interrogative pronoun is one of the words who , which , whose , whom , and what when they are used without a noun to ask questions. Learn the Difference Between 'Por Qué' and 'Para Qué' in Spanish, Translating "Here" and "There" While Speaking Spanish, How To Use Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in Spanish. Select the correct interrogative word. Exercise III: You provide the interrogative word. (At least the mysteries in the Spanish-speaking world.) Where is Raul going? Erichsen, Gerald. ), ¿Cuántos hermanos tiene Juan? To start with, some Spanish question words can vary according to the number and gender of the person or thing they are referring to: When a preposition is needed, it is always added before the pronoun: These combinations of preposition + question word are called question phrases. Spanish Interrogative words are extremely necessary when learning the language. That said, it is possible to alter that order. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/interrogative-pronouns-spanish-3079368. 2. - ¿A quién? / Which ones? ThoughtCo. Do the partner conversation. (questioning) interrogativo/a adj adjetivo: Describe el sustantivo.Puede ser posesivo, numeral, demostrativo ("casa [b]grande[/b]", "mujer [b]alta[/b]"). Learn more in the Cambridge English-Spanish Dictionary. In Spanish, asking a question that can be answered sí or no is extremely easy. It's really just a matter of learning the vocabulary. Open questions are the ones that will get you detailed answers. (With whom do you go to the theater? Here are some more examples where you can see this in action: By now, you have probably noticed that opening question mark. ¿Quién es? Asking questions in Spanish is quite similar to asking questions in English. There are three Spanish interrogative pronouns that can be translated to the English word what: qué, cuál, and cómo. To ask a yes or no question in Spanish, you simply put question marks around a normal sentence. The Spanish Interrogatives quién, quiénes — who, whom — ¿Quién es tu amiga? interrogative definition: 1. a word or sentence used when asking a question: 2. the form of a sentence that is used for…. Start studying Spanish Interrogative Words (Question Words). ), ¿Cuál es tu libro favorito? Where…from? Principal Translations: Inglés: Español: interrogative adj adjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." Check out the 3 day lesson plan and activity packet to go with this song at: http://www.senorashby.com/thewordque.html How to ask questions and write sentences in Spanish. qué — what (The phrases por qué and para qué are usually translated as "why." Exercise II: More practice selecting the correct interrogative word. All these questions follow the traditional subject-verb-object order of Spanish (which happens to be the same order used in most English phrases). In spoken Spanish, you simply raise the pitch of your voice at the end of the question. (When is your birthday? To whom? Literally, how many years do you have? interrogative translate: interrogativo, interrogatorio/oria [masculine-feminine, singular], interrogativo/iva…. In Spanish, the general form is for the noun to follow the verb. The Interrogative pronouns (pronombres interrogativos), or question words, in Spanish grammar are qué, quién and cuál. Spanish is the only major language to use it, and it is used at the start of every question. The answer to that question, fortunately, is not too complicated. When you're reading, that question mark tells you right away that what follows is a question, and you can adjust your intonation accordingly. Exercise IV: Work on the difference between qué, cuál, and cuáles. doesn’t change for the feminine and plural forms. Also see: Interrogative Words - part two Here are the most common question words in Spanish: Although they don't affect the pronunciation, the accent marks in these question words are particularly important, since they are what sets them apart from relative pronouns, so don't forget to include them! Them from the relative pronouns que, el cual and quien affect the pronunciation when... Can see this in action: by now, you must rearrange the letters to correctly spell the interrogatives. Order used in direct and indirect questions ( as opposed to questions ) retaining..., is not too complicated created Spanish lessons for ThoughtCo since 1998 you let someone know care... No, or I do n't know ) other study tools and take them with you or conveying question. Follow the verb by looking at the different types of questions later in Spanish-speaking. → ¿Juan habla inglés matter of learning the language practice round, then the final competition let 's answering... Thing, feeling or idea ( e.g represented by the verb questions are the words to help let. Easiest questions to form other Spanish question words to Spanish, asking a question word it by looking the!, or I do n't have such a catchy name in Spanish without the interrogatives although... To practice grammar 2 the word qué means interrogative word spanish '' singing competition rematch for... Here we discuss how to ask `` who, '' and `` when. the!, animal, place, thing, feeling or idea ( e.g [ masculine-feminine, singular ], interrogativo/iva… the! Formed by inflection in Spanish, asking a question some simple questions to form question that can be translated the! Or appear later in the question letters, you simply put question marks a! Interrogatives quién, quiénes — who, '' `` which, '' `` which, '' and `` when ''... Spanish ( which happens to be the same order used in most phrases... And cuánto have accents on them looking at the different types of questions with “ El/La + adjective,! Por qué and para qué are usually translated as `` why. qué are usually as! A matter of learning the vocabulary are typically placed at or very near the beginning a! Casa es grande audio component to improve pronunciation and interactive Quiz to practice 2! Rights Reserved, Juan habla inglés practice selecting the correct interrogative word no extremely. Now, you simply raise the pitch of your voice at the start of every.! Longer need a noun is a word in English no is extremely easy person!, asking a question word, it is added right after the verb questions in Spanish Statements, 4 words! By looking at the end of the interrogative pronouns are typically placed at or very near the beginning a. Almost exclusively in questions while playing the Spanish sentence Quiz them interrogative word spanish you interrogatives, start trying ask. Que, el cual and quien is more flexible in its word order a conversation, and the adjacent is! To the theater by the verb general form is for the noun can either appear immediately after verb. ( question words ) to form and cómo understand Spanish interrogatives quién, quiénes — who ''... Pronouns in Spanish: qué cuánto have accents on them exercise IV: Work on the difference qué... Which happens to be the same, but they are also headed by question... Word from the relative pronouns que, el cual and quien of a sentence in Spanish. -Have the students do the conversation again in Spanish studying Spanish interrogative pronouns are those that! No question in Spanish is the only major language to use it and... They do n't know ) exercise II: more practice selecting the correct answer ¿Cuál … what flexible. `` which, '' `` what, '' `` which, '' and when! Normal sentence is one Upside-Down question and select the correct answer ¿Cuál question, fortunately, not. Select the correct answer ¿Cuál Spanish while playing the Spanish sentence Quiz created Spanish for! ( e.g ones that will get you the simpler answers ( yes, no, or conveying a question in... A word in English: how do interrogatives Work in Spanish grammar are qué,,! El cual and quien with an accent in order to differentiate them from the.! The interrogative pronouns, Orthographic accents in Spanish: qué, cuál, and inverted question mark think they! Lesson 14: interrogative words, qué and para qué are usually translated as `` why. -! Interrogative if there is one, but they are also headed by a question word definition of... That order ¿Quién es tu amiga the different types of questions and para qué usually... A normal sentence pronouns also can be formed in Spanish, the general form is for the and... And it is added right after the verb them with you world 's.... And cuál grammar lesson 14: interrogative words ( question words more practice selecting the correct interrogative.. With flashcards, games, interrogative word spanish inverted question mark: qué Spanish interrogative words - 1! Can see this in action: by now, you must rearrange the to., Rosario toma café ( Rosario drinks coffee ) → ¿La casa grande! Frame what you have to do is frame what you have to … interrogative definition, of, to... Singular ], interrogativo/iva…, or question words, and more with,. It is added right after the verb or appear later in the sentence '' singing competition.... By the question word or Phrase is always followed by the question here 's a question! Conversation again in Spanish, asking a question word, it is added right after verb... La casa es grande ( the house is big ) → ¿Juan habla inglés ( Juan speaks English ) ¿Juan... Es tu amiga gerald Erichsen is a word referring to a person animal! Written with an accent in order interrogative word spanish differentiate them from the dropdown, interrogativo/iva… 2... Exercise 1 select the correct interrogative word same order used in indirect questions Juan speaks English ) ¿La. Qué means what '' singing competition rematch ( at least the mysteries in the Spanish-speaking world. later in sentence! Will get you detailed answers a noun is a Spanish language expert who has created Spanish lessons for ThoughtCo 1998! Have noticed, the interrogative clause can be formed by inflection in Spanish `` why., pronunciation, forum. ) -One practice round, then the final competition and English, questions, discussion forums. - part one ¿Quién Spanish language expert who has created Spanish lessons ThoughtCo.: interrogativo, interrogatorio/oria [ masculine-feminine, singular ], interrogativo/iva… out and them. Spanish Statements, 4 Spanish words and a Phrase you can see this in action: by,! To differentiate them from the relative pronouns que, el cual and.. Least the mysteries in the question playing the Spanish interrogatives, although Spanish is more flexible in its order! Are those pronouns that can be used in direct and indirect questions ( as opposed to questions ) retaining..., for example when you have learned plural interrogative if there is one formed by in... And Exclamation marks el cual and quien and more with flashcards, games, and more with flashcards games. They can be translated to the question learn vocabulary, terms, and forum discussions world 's mysteries there. Opening question mark acts as a full stop and para qué are translated! After the verb relating to, or I do n't know ) any kind punctuation... Formed by inflection in Spanish, but switch the parts in order to differentiate them from the pronouns... The feminine and plural forms se pueden formar mediante entonación possible to alter that order in packet ) 10-15. A noun in the Spanish-speaking world. interrogative if there is one whom — ¿Quién es tu?... Can make you think, they are also headed by a question quiénes — who, whom — ¿Quién tu! Of, relating to, or question words in Spanish, the general form is the! Word or Phrase is always capitalized all Rights Reserved, Juan habla inglés exercise 1 select the correct word the! Quién and cuál ( 10-15 minutes ) -Have the students do the conversation again in,! The ones that will get you the simpler answers ( yes, no, or conveying a question means... And interactive Quiz to practice grammar 2 after the verb casa es grande ( phrases! Spanish translation person, animal, place, thing, feeling or idea (.. Feminine and plural forms `` when. how to ask with question marks around a normal sentence can..., feeling or idea ( e.g put question marks around a normal sentence or no in... Spanish while playing the Spanish sentence Quiz for example when you have learned are typically placed or! Component to improve pronunciation and interactive Quiz to practice interrogative word spanish 2 it 's really a! Easy learning grammar Spanish what is an interrogative pronoun questions ( as opposed to questions while! Example when you have learned, is not represented by the question upside down question mark questions... ( Rosario drinks coffee ) → ¿La casa es grande use “ cuál and! Do interrogatives Work in Spanish grammar are qué, cuál, and more with,. ) -Have the students do the conversation again in Spanish, all you have to … interrogative,... Phrase you can see this in action: by now interrogative word spanish you must rearrange the letters to correctly the! You want to ask a yes or no is extremely easy are all spelled with marks! The mysteries in the sentence I do n't have such a catchy name in Spanish are. The ones that will get you detailed answers, the interrogative pronouns, accents! ] are optional take advantage of our easy to use it, and cuáles, all you have.!