Sept. 3, 2020 The environmental and health standards of Nigeria are in a bad state. It’s very tough,” Salako added. What is wrong with our education sector? The ones that are there are not any good compared to the European or American standards. We could talk all day about the issues in physical and health education in Nigeria. Physical and health education in Nigeria lacks a proper curriculum and syllabus. Staff Transfer Aug. 12, 2015 Hawa points at the blackboard in class while her teacher looks on, in Gwoza, Nigeria, May 2, 2019. In 2013, Amnesty International reported that Nigeria experiences hundreds of oil spills per year in the Niger Delta, largely due … Sign in to start taking action. Some of the drawbacks to this healthcare system will be highlighted here below. Mohammed, 12, sits in a classroom in Banki, northeast Nigeria on May 1, 2019. 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Issues like this leave huge quality gaps in the education of Nigerian children. Not a Global Citizen yet? So many factors are responsible for the inability to design appropriate programs to address the major public health challenges Nigeria faces. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. Lack of Fund; One of the major problems facing education in Nigeria is funding. Leave your email to receive our newsletter, Get the hottest stories from the largest news site in Nigeria, Drop your mail and be the first to get fresh news. Refurbished with support from UNICEF, it has been designed with security and safety for children in mind – including a high perimeter wall, entry and exit gates. Political Interference. 2.5.3 Objectives The objectives of Skill-Based Health education are to: i. The girl child is subjected to female genital mutilation to curb her sexual appetite. What is more, many schools seem reluctant to properly implement PHE in the curriculum. Do you think it is of a good standard? Another reason why PHE is not as good as it could have been is the way it is taught. “I don’t think people really think about the progressive nature of education and how it is not stagnant. Cultural and social issues: Unique cultural and social norms can affect the program's likelihood of success. Some government officials think that this subject has a lower educational value, therefore it deserves less attention. Nigeria is still among the nations facing many challenges in reaching that target by 2015 as well bridging gender gap in primary and secondary education. Many of them affect other spheres of education as well, while some are quite unique for this specific field. Most of the Nigerian education curriculum is still based on the Universal Basic Education (UBE) programme that it adopted in 1981, thus limiting the amount of digital skills many Nigerian students are able to receive via formal education compared to their counterparts in other countries. The budget allocation for 2017 was 4.15%, although this was a marginal improvement on the 3.73% of 2016. Lecturers are also known to withhold test scores or fail students for personal reasons, often with no way for those students to get respite. One of the vital elements of physical and health education is the proper equipment, but most schools cannot afford it. Challenges That Have Been Facing Secondary Education in Nigeria It is interesting to note that both primary and secondary schools had undergone series of transformations or changes partly due to changes in leadership in the country. Second of all, most of the lessons pay more attention to practice rather than theory. It might not seem like much, but the fact that some students need to cover their bodies at all times makes it difficult for them to participate in many physical activities. While accurate, up-to-date data is difficult in a fluid situation where so many millions have left their homes, one clear truth is that children have been affected acutely by the turmoil. effects of engaging the private sector. Related Stories Keep updated on what they're doing to change the world. Related Stories Let us take a look at some of the problems of Vocational and Technical Education in Nigeria today. 15 Inspiring Quotes from Nigerian Author Chimamanda Adichie. This is another major challenge political interference: today most institutions … The girl is denied education because it is believed that her education ends in the kitchen; The girl child is physically abused. Problems of Education In Nigeria And Their Solutions. This paper examines the challenges of Public Private Partnership investments in infrastructure financing, challenges and remedies in Nigeria. First of all, let’s face it, some teachers often focus only on the physical portion omitting the health portion entirely. Although the town it still is considered one of the most dangerous places in Borno State, its local primary school has reopened. This situation exists because Nigeria’s education sector is plagued with quite a few issues that need to be fixed to ensure that every child has access to quality education, in line with the UN’s Global Goal 4 for quality education, starting with these five: Similar to health care, education is seriously underfunded in Nigeria. Health educators are uniquely positioned to address public health needs by deploying their training and competencies in the application of behavioral theories across a wide range of interventions designed to improve population health. You can check out our Privacy Policy to see how we safeguard and use the information you provide us with. Healthcare delivery in Nigeria has experienced progressive deterioration due largely to weakened political will on the part of successive governments to effectively solve a number of problems that have accumulated in the sector over many years. But what is wrong with physical health education in Nigeria? This trickles down to lower levels of education where there are few properly qualified teachers and a lot of less qualified ones. In order to create your account we need you to provide your email address. Some of them include lack of political will by government and political actors, improper investment in the health sector, the inability to see the link between health and development, lack of policy to address all the health problems and week health … One of the less obvious problems is the various religious and cultural rules. There is a disconnect between what they are seeing at home and on TV and what they are being taught in school,” a lecturer at a private university in Lagos told Global Citizen, preferring to not be named. Corruption is the main problem in Nigeria. Perhaps more importantly, children in emergency circumstances must have timely and affordable access to quality education services. Contact details Diane Phillips, Course Coordinator, Graduate Diploma of Let’s find out. You can join the movement to ensure every child can access safe, free, and quality education by taking action here. More than 75 million children globally miss out on the education they deserve because of conflict, natural disasters, or other crises. However, it all comes down to the usual things: As you can see, there are a lot of problems with physical health education in Nigeria. June 9, 2020 The methodology of the research is the content analysis. The Lancet Commission and the Global Health Workforce Alliance reported that professional education has generally not kept up the pace of health care challenges. Socialism pros and cons: Is this type of economy good or bad? One of the challenges facing Nigeria’s education system is inadequate qualified manpower. Check out original content and videos published every day to help you learn about the issues that mean the most to you. More teachers must have the tools to gain essential expertise and skills. Technical and Vocational Education in Nigeria: Issues, Challenges and a Way Forward Professor Reko Okoye and Maxwell Onyenwe Arimonu Department of Vocational Education, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Akwa, Nigeria Abstract Technical education, as enshrined in the Nigerian national policy on education, is concerned with qualitative While many schools are owned and funded by the government, the education sector is also heavily privatised with private, often more expensive schools proliferating across various levels of education. So what is physical health education (or PHE) exactly? For example, health educators can help multicultural populations with access to and use of the health system by imp… There are also no nationally-recognised teacher hiring guidelines and private school teaching is hardly regulated. This directly impacts the productivity of citizens and by extension Nigeria’s economic growth. Activities focus on expanding programs that prevent transmission to the most at risk populations, while also stopping the high rate of mother to child transm… Education in Nigeria is overseen by the Ministry Of Education. It also goes to support the age-long adage, that “ no education system can rise above the quality of teachers.’’. By combining the information from all of these fields, PHE has the potential of raising the generation of fit and healthy citizens. When it comes to the health part of the lessons, some important topics are omitted also because of religion and/or culture. Not all that many people choose Physical and Health Education as their major, and those who do rarely consider a career in teaching. “I often have to take courses on my own to refresh my skills or pick up new things that could be useful to my students in the classroom. What are The Problems Facing Healthcare Management in Nigeria? Please contact us at contact@globalcitizen.org if you would like to re-activate your account. Nigeria has one of the largest stocks of human resources for health (HRH) in Africa but, like the other 57 HRH crisis countries, has densities of nurses, midwives and doctors that are still too low to effectively deliver essential health services (1.95 per 1,000). Well, it is the field of study that teaches people about proper nutrition, exercises and the human body as a whole. That’s why we update what we are teaching on the go. In some regions of the country, it is even encouraged culturally. POOR FUNDING. Corruption. Share. Corruption. This could explain the much talked-about falling standards of education. It has very little time dedicated to it in a students’ week. Most of the institutional issues that affect the teaching of health education in Nigerian schools include budget constraints, scarce resources, reduction of time allocation in the curriculum, lack of professional expertise and the lack of facilities and equipment. Tweet. A row of old desks lies across the road on the outskirts of Banki town in northeast Nigeria on May 1, 2019.Image: © Marko Kokic/UN0322365/UNICEF. Sub Saharan Africa needs an effective and efficient nursing education system to build an adequate, competent and relevant nursing workforce necessary for the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals. June 11, 2020 Nigeria is faced with several health problems which include the likes of malaria, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, hypertension, diabetes etc. More than half of Nigerians population […] Corruption is one of the major problems in the country and the educational sector is not … A row of old desks lies across the road on the outskirts of Banki town in northeast Nigeria on May 1, 2019. one in five out-of-school children globally is in Nigeria, 15 Inspiring Quotes from Nigerian Author Chimamanda Adichie, 4 Actions You Can Take Right Now to Support the Nigeria Solidarity Support Fund, 5 Challenges Facing Health Care Workers in Nigeria as They Tackle COVID-19, 5 Facts Every Nigerian Should Know About Our Health Care, says the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), 5 Organisations Supporting the Fight Against Sexual Violence in Nigeria. Health educators use a holistic approach to changing health behaviors, implementing evidence-based interventions and adapting to changing population needs. Our standard of education is in a coma. Some schools teach Quranic curricula, others follow a Montessori (developed by Italian physician Maria Montessori in 1907) programme, and yet more follow other curricula. The way the lessons are taught, what is required of the students during these lessons, or even what their parents think of the subject might negatively impact the students’ participation in the PHE lessons. At the same time, students themselves are often discouraged from participating in physical and health education lessons. No doubt, the goal of universal health coverage through the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) for Nigerians cannot be met with such a spending plan. “Of course the curriculum is outdated. While it is mostly regarded as a subject taught in schools, some people choose to study it in universities. You might be surprised, but Nigeria suffers from the lack of PHE teachers. challenges facing health education in nigeria: The project topic home for MBA, MSC, BSC, PGD, PHD final year student: Browse and read free research project topics and materials. We don’t wait for the authorities to chart the path,” he added. Sept. 9, 2020 Teachers are also not paid very well and the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) has gone on labour and welfare-related strikes almost every year since 1992. Thanks for signing up as a global citizen. All the most important things about environmental health and safety, Top tips and activities on personal hygiene for kids. Corruption in Healthcare The healthcare budget in Nigeria is less than 5% of the total budget of the country. We have covered quite a lot of topics concerning the issues of education in our country. Classrooms are often in disrepair and many public school buildings are falling apart. As of June 2019, more than 1.9 million children had been forced out of school due to an increase in violence and insecurity across West and Central Africa. What are the problems or challenges facing African education? Stories of paid-for certificates, “special center” examinations, sexual harassment, extortion, and leaked questions are commonplace, especially in the country’s tertiary institutions. Of these diseases, there are specific ones that rank at the top and these are the three most common diseases in the country namely: HIV/AIDs, tuberculosis and malaria, these diseases affect specially older adults, which probably will require special attention, check here what … As you can see, there are a lot of problems with physical health education in Nigeria. admin. Africa based on documentation as of when this article is first published is the poorest continent on the planet earth. There is no denying the fact that education in Nigeria … Many reasons can be implicated for this, but from my experience, the single most important reason is the government, who have been trying to 'climb the tree from the top'. Education in Nigeria is divided into primary, secondary, and tertiary. Nigeria’s education sector is rife with corrupt practices. Unfortunately, healthcare is the third most... 2. We hope that these issues would get resolved in the nearest future, so that Nigerian students can receive quality education and stay healthy. In these states, at least 802 schools remain closed and 497 classrooms are listed as destroyed, with another 1,392 damaged but repairable,” says the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). In 2018, only 7% of the national budget was allocated to education, far below UNESCO’s recommended 15%-26%. It would be logical to begin with the most obvious problem: lack of funds. Hawa points at the blackboard in class while her teacher looks on, in Gwoza, Nigeria, May 2, 2019. However, it all comes down to the usual things: Lack of teachers; Lack of funds; Lack of equipment; Lack of attention; Lack of proper structure of the lessons. Provide information on key health issues affecting the school community ii. The Nigerian curriculum is not unified as well. Issues And Challenges Of Higher Education In Nigeria by collinsnaira(m): 1:59pm On Jul 23, 2015 The problems of access to tertiary education in Nigeria are multifarious in nature. It also employs the Non-Probability Sampling using the Judgment sampling techniques. The country has the second largest number of people living with HIV globally and accounts for nine percent of the global HIV burden. With millions displaced by conflict in some parts of northern Nigeria, already significant challenges in healthcare, WASH and education have all been intensified. This enables them to use validated teaching methodologies to provide sufficient quality education. September 9, 2012. Appointed as the Foundation Head of School and Professor of Nursing at James Cook University in 1989, Barbara has worked closely with those in Indigenous and rural health and in education. Sign up. This leaves little room for thought or imagination, when students simply have to follow orders. Send petitions, emails, or tweets to world leaders. All school subjects suffer from insufficient funds, but none of them are affected nearly as much as PHE. There are teachers who want to improve themselves but can’t afford to because their salaries can barely feed them. As of June 2019, more than 1.9 million children had been forced out of school due to an increase in violence and insecurity across West and Central Africa.Image: © Marko Kokic/UN0322365/UNICEF. Even the few books issued specifically for the school PHE lessons focus more on the games and give little to no theoretic background. The first six years of formal education in Nigeria are free and compulsory by law; and on average, each Nigerian child is meant to spend 16 years combined going through the country’s education system. They resort to using outdated and sometimes even dangerous facilities that do more harm than good. What effect does corruption have on Nigeria? Succinctly put, there are about 200 countries in the world that are 'richer' and have a better health care system than Nigeria. Related Stories Related Stories Africa! According to a 2012 inter-ministerial committee report on the state of Nigerian universities, just 43% of Nigeria's 37,504 university lecturers have PhDs. People with a degree in physical and health education can become PHE teachers, health educators, fitness professionals or personal trainers. That is why kids know how to exercise but do not know why. READ ALSO: Problems of Education in Nigeria and their solutions. Given these issues, it is important that Nigerians across all areas of society work together to ensure that the education system at the federal and state levels has improved capacity to provide quality basic education. Problems with Africa Education. 2.5.2 Health education is education for life; therefore emphasis should be placed on skills necessary for promoting appropriate behaviours and practices as against just theory-based lessons. READ ALSO: What is health education and promotion? People who want to learn about and take action on the world’s biggest challenges. The structure of the healthcare system is poorly developed. Related Stories 4 Actions You Can Take Right Now to Support the Nigeria Solidarity Support Fund. Nigeria. That is why we often have smart but horribly unfit children. Sometimes I hear the older teachers talking about government courses but I’ve never seen anyone go for those. We offer a variety of ways to make your voice heard. Today, let’s talk about issues and challenges in physical and health education in Nigeria. 5 Facts Every Nigerian Should Know About Our Health Care. 1. Physical and Health Education is course in the curricula that utilizes the learning in the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains in a play or movement exploration setting (Kirui, 2007). Even they know what they are being taught in school is dated and they have little faith in what we try to teach them. Extreme poverty ends with you. The U.S. Government, through the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), currently assists more than 600,000 Nigerians with life-saving HIV therapy, which is 90 percent of the people living with HIV/AIDS in country. Most of Nigeria’s out-of-school children are in the Northeast and Northwest of the country, regions that have been heavily impacted by the Boko Haram insurgency for almost a decade. However, the program also have some problems facing and challenges facing it. They usually go for something that can offer them a bigger salary, like, for example, a personal trainer’s position. It might sound outrageous, but some schools are not even bothered enough to have PHE lessons! Nigeria’s education sector is rife with corrupt practices. If your Facebook account does not have an attached e-mail address, you'll need to add that before you can sign up. According to statistics from 1997 and 2000, the expenses of the government for education was below 10% of the government’s budget. Yet one in five out-of-school children globally is in Nigeria, making up about 20% of children that are not getting any kind of formal education globally. Stories of paid-for certificates, … The opening of more tertiary institutions in the country cannot wholly be said to be a panacea to the problem of access to tertiary education. Conduct education and outreach to identify community awareness of health concerns, determine community members’ expectations, and to motivate individuals to achieve better health outcomes. The healthcare system in Nigeria is still facing quite a number of challenges that are dragging it behind. Some private school owners call experts to train their teachers too,” Oluwatosin Salako, a primary school teacher in Lagos, told Global Citizen. Public schools, which are funded by the government, are generally cheaper but they typically lack quality facilities and learning tools. Just think about it: kids that have to sit all day with almost no movement do not even get to let their energy out and move their limbs around during physical education. Physical and Health Education is the study, practice, and appreciation of the art and science of human movement (Hardman, 2002b). specifically, how far has Nigeria as a nation gone to meet this goal? 5 Challenges Facing Health Care Workers in Nigeria as They Tackle COVID-19. This has caused it to suffer major setbacks, more especially at the local government levels. Have the tools to gain essential expertise and skills a variety of to! Not as good as it could have been is the way it is not … POOR.... Order to create your account we need you to provide your email address, Nigeria, May 2,.. Floppy disks and 90s programming languages but in 2020 is that it taught. That before you can check out our Privacy Policy to see how people in other countries learn, things... Use a holistic approach to changing population needs little to no theoretic background issues: Unique cultural social... 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